Fill in the Blank Summer Final Exam

Sociology 101 ask in the Blank Summer Final Exam Directions This 50 inquiry exam c everywheres Chapters 1 through 15 and is due no later than noon Friday, 7/29. Each question is worth 3 points for a total of 150 points for this exam. There could be as many as 3 words necessary for the answer. The answer forget be counted fallacious if all words atomic number 18 not ex bet and spelled correctly. This is an open obtain exam, but please do not shargon answers with your classmates. Remember that the single of the learning environment requires our honesty. Provide the number and the answer only and postal service in the message box located below these questions.Be veritable to click on Submit when finished. 1. The ability to see how our person-to-person troubles are connected to public issues and complaisant organises is called the sociological imagination. 2. Structural functionalism addresses the question of esteemable organization or structures of society and how it is maintained or functions. 3. Value-free sociology concerns itself with establishing what is, not what ought to be. 4. empiric research is research based on systematic, unbiased exam of evidence. 5. apparent functions or dysfunctions are consequences of affectionate structures that are intended or recognized. . divergence theory addresses the points of stress and conflict in society and the ways in which they contribute to social change. 7. Symbolic interaction theory addresses the subjective meanings of human race acts and the sufficees through which people come to develop and communicate shared meanings. 8. The audition is a method of research strategy in which the researcher manipulates freelancer variables to test theories of cause and effect. 9. Social-desirability bias is the tendency of people to color the rectitude so that they sound more desirable and socially acceptable than they sincerely are. 0. Replication is the repetition of empirical studies by another resea rcher or with dissimilar samples to see if the same results occur. 11. Content analysis refers to the systematic examination of documents of any sort. 12. The way of life shared by members of a connecter that includes language, set, emblematic meanings, technology and material objects is called nicety. 13. Ethnocentrism is the tendency to judge other cultures match to the norms and values of our own culture. 14. Cultural relativity requires that each cultural sign be evaluated in the context of its own culture. 5. Cultural diffusion is the adjoin by which aspects of one culture or subculture are incorporated into another. 16. Norms associated with sensibly strong ideas of right and wrong that carry a moral connotation are called mores. 17. Counterculture are groups whose values, beliefs, interests, and lifestyles conflict with those of the too larger culture. 18. Assimilation is the butt on through which individuals learn and adopt the values and social practices of the dominant group, sometimes handsome up their own values in the process. 19.When one part of culture (usually technology) changes more rapidly than another, sociologists call this cultural lag. 20. The process of learning the roles, statuses, and values necessary for participation in social institutions is called socialization. 21. The process of learning to suck up ourselves as we think others view us is called the looking-glass self. 22. Primary socialization is character development and role learning that occurs during untimely childhood. 23. An institution is an enduring social structure that meets basic human needs. 24.Dramaturgy is a version of symbolic interaction that views social situations as scenes manipulated by the actors to convey the desired natural depression to the audience. 25. The norm of reciprocity is the expectation that people will return favors and reach out to maintain a balance of obligation in social relationships. 26. McDonaldization is the process by which the principles of the fast-food restaurantsefficiency, calculability, predictability, and controlare coming to dominate more sectors of American society. 27. Anomie is a situation in which the norms of society are unclear or no longer applicable to current conditions. 8. Differential association theory says that people learn to be deviant when more of their associates favor deviance than favor con processity. 29. Stratification is the institutionalized pattern of inequality in which social statuses are ranked on the basis of their access to incomparable resources. 30. The world-systems theory is a conflict perspective of the sparing relationships between true and developing countries, the core and peripheral societies. 31. Environmental racism refers to the disproportionately large number of health and environmental risks that minorities face daily in their neighborhoods and workplaces. 2. divalent jeopardy means having low status on two different dimensions of stratific ation. 33. Sexism is a belief that men and women have biologically different capacities and that these form a legitimate basis for unequal treatment. 34. The manufacturers of illness are groups that bring forward and benefit from deadly behaviors and social conditions. 35. Marriage is an institutionalized social structure that provides an enduring framework for regulating sexual behavior and childbearing. 36. Propinquity is spacial nearness. 7. Exogamy means choosing a mate from outside ones own racial, ethnic, or religious group. 38. The hidden curriculum is the underlying cultural messages that schools teach to interact young people into obedience and conformity. 39. Tracking occurs when evaluations made relatively early in a childs career determine the educational programs the child will be encouraged to follow. 40. Secularization is the process of transferring things, ideas, or events from the sacred solid ground to the nonsacred, or secular, realm. 41.The Protestant Ethic r efers to the belief that work, rationalism, and plain living are moral virtues, whereas idleness and indulgence are sinful. 42. Authoritarian systems are policy-making systems in which the leadership is not selected by the people and legally cannot be changed by them. 43. The power elite comprises the people who occupy the top positions in three bureaucraciesthe military, industry, and the executive branch of governmentand who are thought to act together to run the United States in their own interests. 44.Capitalism is the economic system based on competition, in which most wealth (land, capital, and labor) is insular property, to be used by its owners to maximize their own gain and profit. 45. fabianism is an economic structure in which productive tools (land, labor, and capital) are owned and managed by the workers and used for the collective good. 46. Alienation occurs when workers have no control over the work process or the product of their labor. 47. Collective behavior is ad-lib action by groups in situations where cultural rules for behavior are unclear. 48.A social movement is an ongoing, goal-directed effort to fundamentally challenge social institutions, attitudes, or ways of life. 49. Relative-deprivation theory argues that social movements arise when people down an intolerable gap between their expectations and the rewards they actually receive. 50. Frame alignment is the process used by a social movement to convince individuals that their personal interests, values, and beliefs are complementary to those of the movement. Instructions Enter or paste your pen work and/or click Attachments to upload your files.