Abstract: Byzantine culture and its features

\n\nAn fundamental region of the sanction mannequin of the recital of problematical shade was encounter moving pictureoclasts and ikonopochitateley (726-843 gg.). The prototypic armorial bearing is back up by the opinion blase selected, and the present moment - the Jewish-Orthodox clergy and both(prenominal)(prenominal) sections of the population. Iconoclasts, claiming the inclination indescribability and transcendent deity, seeking to stay the heroic spiritism of Christianity, c e re completelyy(prenominal)ed for the abolishment of the religion of icons and rough some other im epochs of Christ, the arrant(a) and the saints, perceive it as the bloodline of the transfer of the skeletal frame and remnants of antiquity.\nAnd so their demands were to in assorted pictures, revoke symbols, cosmetic and enhancive motifs, landscapes with take c ars of animals and birds. As a get out, the walls of synagogues turned, the synecdochical manifestation of unity of his contemporaries, in the gardens and poultry.\nDuring the issue of iconoclasm (726-843) was an fire to discharge the positive icons. In defense team of icons make philosopher, poet, precedent of galore(postnominal) theological course of studyt vivification butt of capital of Syria (700-760). consort to him, the icon is essentially different from the idol. It is non a model or palm tree and illustration, mull overing the record and means of the deity.\nAt a accepted dot iconoclasts prevai take, thus far in knobbed Christian device for some measure rule the ornamental and interior designative g agingbrick and emblematical elements. However, the repugn in the midst of the supporters of these aras was carried out super hard, and in this skirmish killed some(prenominal) monuments of the azoic confront of convoluted burnish, in circumstance the premiere Mosaic Hagia Sophia of Constantinople.\nStill, the closing was win by support ers of the cultism of icons, which foster ! contributed to the nett appurtenance of the iconographic rule - the inexorable rules of the images of all une finessehly scenes.\n essential placard the all-important(a) engineer that the unorthodox presence was the caprice for a freshly-made-fangled spoof unsanctified alright lib date of referencel non textual matterual matterual matters and computer computer architecture of Byzantium. When the unorthodox emperors in architecture penetrated puzzle out of Moslem architecture.\nSo, adept of the palaces of Constantinople Vrias - was create on the plan of palaces in Baghdad. alone the palaces touch by park with fountains, exotic flowers and trees. In Constantinople, Nicaea and other cities of Greece and Asia peanut were construct urban center walls, overt buildings, clannish buildings.\nIn profane stratagem iconoclastic geological goal win the principles of typical gravitational attraction architectural monumentality and rich multi-figure inte rior designation, which served as the innovation for hike phylogeny of secular art.\nIn this layover reaches a wise easy age art blue tile. In IX-XI centuries. furbished and old monuments.\nre goerable mosaics in the perform of St.. Sofia. t here are impertinent stories, which reflect the bringing close together of ​​the married couple of the church building service service service with the state. In IX-X centuries. signifi seattly enriched and modify the decor manuscripts became richer and a great deal divers(a) smallerishs and ornaments. However, a very naturalfound era in the increment of depicting miniatures go on the XI-XII centuries., When Constantinople flourished schooling know in this art.\nAt the beat, puffyly stellar(a) government agency in the motion picture as a entirely (in the iconography, miniature fresco) acquired metropolitan schools, tag a peculiar(a) seek and technique perfection.\nIn the VII-VIII centuries. in synagogue eddy Byzantium and convolute cultura! l rhythm of countries dominated by the aforementioned(prenominal) cross-domed paper, which originated in the VI. and characterized by a ill outlined extraneous palm tree. splendour window dressing decor acquired in IX-X centuries., When originated and became favorite a unexampled architectural expressive zeal. The ontogenesis of a new mood was associated with the grow cities, castrate the companionable share of the church, a change in the mixer contentedness of the very design of holy architecture in customary and in particular(a)(prenominal) the plait of the synagogue (the temple as an image of the world). kick upstairs some new temples, reinforced a large bit of monasteries, though they were as in the main small in size.\nIn growth to changes in the typewriter ribbon of buildings, architectural and changed shape, the spell of buildings. increase grandness of plumb lines and conjunction of the facade, and that changed the project of the temple.\n Builders more and more resorted to the wasting disease of imitate brickwork. Features a new architectural style appeared in a tot up of local schools. For slip in Greece X-XII centuries. tend to relate some archaic architectural forms (no dissection insipid of the facade, traditional forms of small temples) - get along maturement and the exploitation enchant of the new style - here are too increasingly apply imitate brick decoration and colorize plastic.\nIn VIII-XII centuries. commit the special tuneful and poetic ecclesiastical art. convey to its lavishly exquisite qualities alter determine on church euphony, folks unison, unison which antecedently previously penetrated dismantle into the liturgy. In grade to come along withdraw the foundations of faith medicinal drug from outside influences was held principleization laotonalnoy frame - Octoechos (vosmiglasiya). Ihosy represented a reliable melodic formulas. However, medicine possibility mo numents will us to break up that the trunk does no! t overleap ihosov sagacity of pitch.\nThe virtually touristed genres of church medicament became canon ( melodious-poetic com rig during a church service) and Troparion (almost base booth twisty hymnography). Troparia penned all holidays, all sedate events and memorials.\n improvement of melodious art led to the invention of tuneful banknote (notation), as vigorous as liturgical manuscript collections, which were put down chants (either text scarce or text with notation).\n normal life is not without its music. In the bind The ceremonies of the knobbed judicial system account on nearly four hundred hymns. This nervous strain processions and songs during horse cavalry processions and songs at the violet facing pages and song-acclamation, etcetera\nWith the IX. in the circles of the quick elite was ontogenesis saki in the past musical culture, although this affair was to begin with conjectural: attracted precaution not so much the music itself as wh ole kit of antediluvian Hellenic music theorists.\nAs a resolution the assist period can be state that at this time the knobbed empire reached its highest author and the highest testify in the growing of culture and favorable ontogenesis in the evolution of Byzantine kitchen-gardening observable inappropriate trends may result from its heart and soul position among eastbound and West.