Evaluative Rhtorical Mode Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Evaluative Rhtorical flair - Essay ExampleEven if a person who is not a fan of the sport plenty access the website and find helpful nurture if they just want to learn about the Championship, or if they atomic number 18 interested in becoming a fan themselves. This particular website excels in meeting its purpose. It is informative on the Championship, providing visitors with anything they could possibly want to know about the Ultimate chip Championship. While it is very fan-friendly, it is also appealing to people who ar just curious about the Championship and ar proposeking basic information. The website contains a plethora of facts and details that cover every aspect of the sporting event. The strong amount of information provided on the web scalawag makes it simple for the website to reach its purpose. However, there is a slight problem in tracking down accepted information due to how cluttered the website feels, especially to people who access the site for the first ti me. The aforementi atomic number 53d is one of two problems with the format of the webpage. The first issue, as previously noted, is that the homepage of the website is a cluttered mess of facts and information. While the sections are split up so that they do not mix with unrelated sections, there is simply similarly much information on the front page. Even with separately headed sections, there is a lot to down in, which can be confusing for people that are not used to the website. The homepage contains what equates to a summary of the sinless website, and it is too much is a rather small space. While this layout can be good for gleaning a lot of information at a single time, it can appear to be a chaotic mess to someone who is not used to the page. The second problem with the website is a difficulty in navigating the page. in addition the main navigation bar at the top of the page, there are other links throughout the rest of the page. In most cases, clicking one link will ta ke the visitor to other page with even more links, and a link from that page will just continue the trek to another page full of other links. There is a search bar at the top that allows visitors to fount in something specific, and most of the links are detailed enough for a visitor to know what they are looking at for, but the navigation between additional links gets to be too confusing. The completely changes that the website should see is in regard to the layout of the homepage and the navigation throughout the entire site. The homepage needs to contain less information so as to not overwhelm visitors, especially the ones that are new to the site or are only visiting to obtain a few quick facts. The homepage should only consist of some brief information about the Ultimate Fighting Championship, such as the history and what it is, and perhaps an events schedule. There should also be a section containing links to the other most important aspects of the page, such as those previ ously mentioned. If a person finds it hard to work their way around the homepage of a website, they may not feel that it is charge it to explore the rest of the website. Similarly, the links need to be fixed up so that there are fewer of them. Each webpage in the site should be designated to a specific part of the Ultimate Fighting Championship so that visitors do not have to keep jumping from page to page looking for a specific piece of information.

Movie Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Movie - Essay ExampleAn example of this taken from the movie is when the married woman Mrs. Smith is at a neighbors party and is holding a baby. The husband then reacts a certain(a) way. The wife is performing an action that normally would not be performed and this persuades the husband to act in a certain way. Compliance resisting is the refusal of a target of influence message to comply with requests. This is shown many times end-to-end the movie. One significant example is when Mrs. Smith discusses redecorating and the purchase of new curtains. The wife intends to act as a normal wife does. Acting like a normal wife is the wifes finish to try and persuade the husband into thinking the wife is someone she is not. This backfires as the target (Mr. Smith) reacts in a way that is not expected. Hurtful messages are messages that create feelings of pain and emotional upset. Hurtful messages do not begin in the movie until the couple finds out that they are similar to one another. A special(prenominal) example of this is when the two are advised to kill one another. After they both realize that they are instructed to kill one another they begin producing hurtful messages. The hurtful messages are described when Mrs. Smith is unprompted in the car and talking to her husband on the phone. They both are relaying hurtful messages to one another.

Earned Value Management in Multi-Projects and Programmes Essay

Earned Value Management in Multi-Projects and Programmes - Essay ExampleThe reputation testament analyse earn value management by discussing three major objectives. The first will be describing the most important factors that should be considered when monitoring and controlling programs and multi-projects. The other will be to apologize the advantages of implementing Earned value management for these programs and multi-projects. Finally yet importantly will be to establish the import of earned value management data accuracy.There are five major factors that are considered by an earned value management technique. The first is organisation It involves creating a march breakdown structure (west by south). The WBS is supposed to detail down all activities, to describe the task to be carried out, and the relationship it has to the products that can be delivered (Humphreys & Visitacion, 2009). In organisation, there is also the OBS, which refers to the organization breakdown structu re. It is responsible for identifying the person in charge of the work effort described by the WBS. Both the WBS and the OBS define a control account. It means that at this level is where the key management control point is found.Planning, reckoning, and scheduling makes up the second group that an earned value management considers. An integrated schedule is what creates the contractors map to meet their objectives in a program of multi-project they are responsible for (Humphreys & Visitacion, 2009). The schedule has to be loaded with resources so that it can determine an effective budget as scheduled. The total budget created for every task, control account, or the whole project is known as the budget at complete (BAC). Management reserve (MR) is a backup of the total project amount that is structured to take care of the uncertainties that may occur, such as risks. Work should only begin when a orb work authorization has been offered. The disciplined approach clearly defines

The guest worker program and immigrants Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The guest worker schedule and immigrants - Essay ExampleAfter one and a half stratums of temporary residency the person can apply for permanent legal rights by demonstration of minimal knowledge of English language, US history and administration. If the guest worker program is legalized the government would require to create and grant 200,000 two year visas every year. In this context, it may be noted, As of November 2, 1989 2,059,600 persons of all nationalities had been approved as temporary residents among 3,031,166 who had employ for legalization and had received preliminary processing, only 115,646 applications had been denied, 612 cases had been terminated and 855,300 are pending.. The guest worker program was introduced in United States in 2004 to attract the much-needed labor at that time in different industries. This program aimed at improving the lives of the immigrants in the United States by offering them opportunities open in the country. Under this program the shor t letter positions that remain unfilled by the Americans can be offered to the immigrants who have valid work permit. The system infallible the employers, contributing to the guest worker program, to register the non-American employees hired, such that the government could maintain a record. This policy helped in filling up the positions that did not attract the American Workers. This program helped in registrations of many immigrants. The government provided permits to the immigrants participating in the Guest worker program, for a period of three years, after which the permit was renewed if the reliable requirements were met.

Editing in Memoirs of a Geisha Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

alter in Memoirs of a Geisha - Essay ExampleThis is especially well done in the sumo clamshell scene, where the viewer is able to watch the geisha, the Chairman, Nobu, and her mentor as they meet and discuss the match and life in the real terra firma offside of the ring and the tea house. This focus on expression and verbal interplay continues passim the film and enhances the final scenes when the Chairman and the geisha meet and finally express their devotion for one another. The editor in chief frequently cuts back and forth to the vast sky and the large town, as seen from the rooftops. These scenes are used to pick out motion and the growing of the geisha. Her initial journey from the country to the metropolis is played out by slick from her departure from the train station, to a view of a moving train as seen from a outer space to her arrival at another station. She grows from child to woman when the editor cuts from the scene of her praying at the temple to the city in winter from an aerial view. When she first considers running away the editor cuts back and forth amid her on the roof looking out at the city and the vast amount of rooftops that stretch out below her. The scenery plays almost as important a role, conveying unspoken emotions, as the characters do. either scene is beautifully edited in a manner that makes the most of the characters facial and physical expressions, their interactions, and the world around them, making this an interesting and entertaining movie for the viewer. It is easy to get swept away and I was left wanting more.

Heightening Market Competition at Oregon Company Case Study

Heightening Market Competition at Oregon Company - grounds Study ExampleOregon Company, established in 2000, is in financial crisis and needs an urgent strategical decision from the management. The company is sinking deep in the pit of financial anguish facing the parsimony and its clients are struggling for their survival. The new CEO, Doug Graves is focused on restoring the Companys glory long time by focusing on the marketing strategies of the firm and expanding its scope of operation by bringing in new income generators. However, differing opinions in the companys management board concerning what strategies should be adopted present a challenging situation in choosing the best path for the companys recovery and survival in the future. In the case, the company has a business model that focuses on establishing the long-term relationship with its clients. The companys customer retention rate is over 93 percent, which is a perfect platform for revenue generation. The higher(preno minal) the rate of customer retention for a company, the higher will be the market share and then the rate of revenue generation (Samanta & IGI Global, 2014 Williams & Curtis, 2008). Unlike its competitors, Oregon Company markets website products to client association, ensuring bulk purchase, thus let down cost of purchasing for customers, $5,000 against competitors $20,000 to $100, 000 purchase prices. This boosts the buying power of its clients, assuming competitors do not engage in price wars. Site design assistance to clients also positions the company above its competitors. The company also has an butt on over its competitors in identifying clients associations and thus easy market targeting. However, it takes a long time to generate a new website for clients despite the fact that most activities are mechanized. This, in turn, affects customer service efficiency (Verma, 2012).

TBA Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

TBA - Research Paper ExampleThis self-propelling racing world forwarded through the map of new technology and study. It is true that global environment is getting affected due to lofty usage of fossil fuel and growing liberation level of Carbon. The huge popularity of World Motorsport and negative impact on the environment forced the automotive industry, Energy department of United States of America and Environmental protection self-assurance of the United States of America started to take the initiative to manufacture and design green racing vehicles.It is true that high sped and heavy racing vehicles need huge energy to perform effectively in a race. But, the automotive industry decided that the time has come to harness the creativity, innovation and efficiency to improve the effectiveness of the vehicles both on the track and off the track. Motorsport is considered as one of the popular sporting events that significantly contributed to the socio-cultural and economical devel opment of a country. In addition to this, these specific events help to attract global visitors to experience the events. Looking into these aspects, some(prenominal) regulatory bodies, government of country and motorsport agency try to maintain sustainability of world motorsport events.It is clear from the introduction that the governmental bodies and motorsport agency is trying to introduce green motorsport racing in order to maintain environmental sustainability. next discussion will help the readers to understand about its historical implication, economic and social issues and cultural posture of this green motorsport racing event.Massive use of fossil fuel affects the environmental balance. High carbon emission level is the major consequence of the consumption of fossil fuel. It is known to all that motorsport vehicles consume high either fossil fuel as energy resources. In addition to this, consumption level of fuels is

Attica Correctional Facility Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Attica Correctional Facility - interrogation Paper ExampleThe Attica Correctional Facility maintains a large industrial operation producing a sorting of textile items and metal products. There is also a large program of vocational and academic education.In addition, it maintains extensive programs in family service, mental health and youth assistance. Authors of the Prison Monitoring Report Attica also state that they were left with both positive and negative impressions about the facility. While some programs provide beneficial and cultivable opportunities for inmates to gain skills and confront difficult challenges, they were struck by a widespread sense of fear and determent among the inmates. Reports of staff physically abusing inmates and retaliation by officers against inmates who file complains about staff were extensive. Although inmates had positive impressions about super James Conway and his administration, they reported that he was unable to halt the pervasive viole nce and abuse by the officers.The four-day drunken reveller at the Attica Correctional Facility was reported by History.com as the bloodiest prison insurrection in US History. It was reported that on September 9, 1971 a group of inmates at the facility assaulted a prison concur and began rioting. They took prison employees hostage and gained control of portions of the facility. After which, negotiations between inmates and prison officials followed. The inmates demanded better living conditions at the overcrowded prison.However, an word on the American Express website reported some events essential to validating the purpose of the riot. It reported that inmates who were preponderantly African American and Puerto Ricans were incensed at the deteriorating living conditions-among them, the fact that they were only allowed to shower once per week and were allowed one roll of toilet paper per month. Overcrowding had also

Strategic Marketing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Strategic Marketing - Assignment Examplethe researcher ventures to precise evaluate the four major components of market orientation which in turn en subjects companies to satisfy the needs and demands of their customers thereby maximizing value for the shareholders. Given the fact that companies puts the interest of customers on top of their priority list, their level of gratification is enhanced by several strategies implemented by high society managers that are aimed towards proper competitor indite and inter-functional coordination. All of this is achieved via adequate collection of analysis of market intelligence. In this particular project the researcher leave behind conduct a critical assessment of all of the above mentioned factors as well as high spot the effectiveness with which the researchers company conducts market orientation. By doing so, the researcher will be able to identify the gaps that exist in the companys market orientation strategies and make appropriate r ecommendations to the managing director.The subject is being addressed to the managing director of XYZ Company with the underlying aim of setting forth the effectiveness of the company with respect to the fundamental components of market orientation. Given the fact that having an effective marketing orientation strategy in place is one of the most pivotal activities to be performed by an organization, the researcher endeavours to pin point definite strategies that would enable the organization to enhance its market orientation effectiveness.In a world that is characterized by speedy changes in customer preferences, even faster progress in the field of technology and increasing enduringness of competitive contention, it becomes pivotal for organizations to develop a mechanism in order to generate information link up to the market, analyze the same and respond in view of that. The cluster of activities set forth by organizations perpetually in order to scrutinize, analyze as well as respond to the transformations in the market is termed as

Network Infrastructure Planning Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Network Infrastructure Planning - Research Paper vitrineWith these make, only the user interface of some application is presented on the invitee machine. All input from client machine is purposely redirected to the application server where both the touch on happens. Terminal services is a in truth well in place technology to provide services to remote offices since governings are finding slipway to reduce the cost of ownership by primally deploying and managing windows establish applications and remotely administering window server 2003- based computers. The services allow centrally deployment and management of windows based applications. This has the advantage that a company can insure that all the computers are running the current version of application software since the software is installed once on the server instead of installing on each and every machine. This has the advantage of reducing the cost of quickness and maintenance of such applications since its done onc e on a machine. Also such services reduce application support since its being done from one central server. This ensures a cost telling way of installation and maintenance of services within the different four remote offices. The trim of mirroring all application to the headquarters is minify since the headquarters have all the information about the application employ remotely by the offices. Since installation services are done mainly from the headquarters, then the cost incurred due(p) to licensing and other cost of installation are just incurred once from the headquarters. This saves a lot of operation costs due to the reduced licensing costs. Costs like disk space usage are greatly reduced since this is mainly incurred from the server which runs all the applications. The issue of security department when accessing sensitive files is up to standard since all security matters about who accesses what is controlled from the headquarters. The following are ideal situations wher e terminal services are mainly applied- Hosting Line-of-Business Applications If an organization or some groups within the organization normally uses some change software to do their specialized work, it is always a good idea to host their applications using a terminal server. This is an ideal airfield to apply Terminal server. Terminal server can be used in the following situations custom-built applications.If business application is developed internally, what is commonly referred to as in-house or specifically for your organization, and specifically tends to require update frequently, deployment of the application once on a terminal server can greatly reduce the costs. This is oddly important if your environment is actually dispersed or when you are deploying terminal server to centrally serve different offices. Large central data pool.Applications that tend to rely on access to a central data source often run well on a terminal server because Brobdingnagian amounts of data d o not necessarily travel across users for access. Instead the whole data processing is done on the server. Only the keystrokes and some display information have to travel across the specify network, which allows one to use lower bandwidth connections. This is especially important if users of that data pool are remotely located, for type in an office branch with a sluggish connection to database server. Task workers.In setups where security is an issue and you want workers to mainly access only applications they have rights to access in order to perform their jobs, centralisation of the

Method of finance used by Chow Tai Fook and roles played by HSBC Assignment

Method of finance used by eats Tai Fook and roles played by HSBC - Assignment ExampleGold loans amounted to HK$ 2060.8 million, HK$ 2189.2 million and HK$ 3931.6 million for the financial years 2009, 2010 2011 respectively. Loans or advances from related parties which be out-of-pocket amounted to HK$ 4726.8 million, HK$ 4639.8 million and HK$ 7833.3 million for financial years 2009, 2010 and 2011 respectively. The unsecured intrust borrowings of CTF primarily serve the decision of financing working capital, purchase of materials, etc. CTFE guarantees some of these Honk Kong unsecured bank borrowings. Secured bank borrowings of CTF are totally guaranteed by CTFE and certain assets owned by related companies are held as security of these loans. The bank borrowings carry a variable interest rates ranging from 0.30 % to 1.25% per annum over HIBOR or 90-110 % of the PBOC lending rate bench mark per annum. The figures show that there was a significant enlarge in bank borrowings in t he FY2011, primarily due to increase in inventory because of the expansion efforts of the company. Gold loans include both secured and unsecured short frontier gold related facilities provided by major financial institutions of the world. The interest rates of gold loans are kind of low ranging from 1.25% to 3.5% per annum. There was a significant increase in gold loans in the FY2011 attributed to the fact of increase in gold inventories and business expansion. Regarding advances from related parties, they are unsecured carrying no interest charges and is repayable on demand. The related parties include the CTFE group and close family members of a director of the Company and an entity having common director of the Company. Until recently, CTF project made a global offering of 1,050,000,000 carry ons to raise its... This study will begin with the presentation of Chow Tai Fook Jewellery Group Limited. Chow Tai Fook is a leading discolouration worldwide active in different types of business which include property development, transportation, hotel, casino, jewelry, etc. It is an enterprise based in Hong Kong based. The brand name Chow Tai Fook is most common Chinese speaking people. Since its foundation, Chow Tai Fook or CTF is a leader in its market segment and enjoys the top position in market share of PRC, as well as Hong Kong and Macau. CTF possess a very wide range of jewellery products with its main focus on producing high-end luxury jewellery items along with gem-set jewellery, platinum jewellery, watches, etc. The retail network of CTF is quite a extensive with its points of sale (POS) of jewellery and watches spread all across PRC, Hong Kong and Macau, thus maximizing its exposure and pickings sales to new heights every year. Authenticity and trustworthiness are the two main chance upon aspects on which the brand of CTF is recognized. CTF uses a vertically integrated model which is quite effective in having a good control over the entire busines s process. Hong Kong Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited or HSBC is hotshot of the largest banks in the world and provide financial services globally across the world. HSBC is primarily involved in four global businesses. They are a. Retail Banking and Wealth Management b. Commercial Banking c. Investment Banking and d. Global snobbish Banking.

The relationship between female leisure participation and Research Paper

The relationship between female waste participation and psychological sound being - Research Paper Example126) Leisure activities can be divided into two main(prenominal) categories solo and group activities. Both categories serve unique purposes and each has its characteristic benefits. Solo activities are found on an individuals personal interests it can also be defined as a hobby like gardening, reading, writing, watching television/cinema, going for a walk or skating or swimming - such individual-based empty activities help women de-stress and unwind from their day to day activities. Women have to go finished a lot of biological and social changes throughout their lives. As they enter puberty, life suddenly starts wretched in all directions. As they struggle through their education, careers, relationships, parenting, and family life - they discover it highly difficult to find out time for leisure activities. As a result, they start developing various physical or psycholo gical disorders, which are manifested in their performance at work or at home. Psychological substantially being is important because it helps a person to balance work and relationships properly. An overburdened female with tremendous responsibilities is not able to feel contentment or being rewarded for whatever she does for herself or for her family. She cannot derive pleasure or satisfaction from the work she does at home or office. It is for this reason that participation in leisure activities should be encouraged to boost the psychological well being of women. Solo leisure activities are a prominent way to relax and to get entertained. It satisfies the inner yearning of doing something for self. As angiotensin-converting enzyme chooses leisure activities according to ones free will, therefore, a person feels a sense of freedom while participating in leisure activities. There are no deadlines to fear to the highest degree nor does one have to worry about following rules and regulations. Spa, travelling, hiking, and connexion leisure clubs are great ways to improve psychological well being. Likewise, joining gym, music and dance classes, or yoga can boost their self confidence as their body physical body improves. Low levels of self confidence hinder personal development in a lot of ways. However, leisure activities carried out in groups have far greater effects on the psychological well being of a woman because she can derive pleasure by socializing with people belonging to a cross-section of society. It could mean meeting with new and interesting people and sharing innovative ideas. It could be for a social cause thus magnifying the benefits of such activities. It has been found out that social networking or socializing has haughty effects on the psyche and mind of a person. As women get older, they find themselves lonely or isolated for various reasons being single, or widowed, or retired, or living independently. Isolation from the society is ru inous to the physical and emotional health of a person therefore, it is beneficial for such women to participate in leisure activities- particularly, group activities, so that they can give something back to society or Mother Nature. Working for a social cause is highly rewarding because it gives a

Witchcraft and Violence in the World Today Essay

Witchcraft and Violence in the World Today - Essay caseAs history has shown, fear is a powerful motivator. Perhaps the most well-known example in the United States would be the Salem witch trials in seventeenth-century Massachusetts. This type of force out, often driven by person-to-person vengeance or mass hysteria, can still be found in the world today, and in fact, there are servicemany examples of just such a fear of the unknown causing plenty to lash out against their neighbors. In the modern world there are several different definitions for the termination witchcraft. Stephen Hayes provides an excellent analysis of the problems associated with the terminology as it is used by various slew roughly the world. According to Hayes, many people use the word witchcraft in a traditional manner. To these people using witchcraft means to use dark or black magic to cause ruin to others. In essence, these people see the use of witchcraft as evil. In contrast, many followers of the neopagan godliness Wicca use the term witchcraft synonymously for their religion. To Wiccans there is nonhing evil about the term, save for the military unit that was committed against alleged witches throughout history. This paper will use the more traditional definition of witchcraft. The debate for this choice can best be summarized by Hayes In normal, non-Wiccan usage the essence of witchcraft and sorcery is the causing of harm to persons or property by invisible occult means (339). Tanzania is a sphere in eastern Africa lying on the Indian Ocean. The majority of the population in this country believes in witchcraft, similar to the beliefs in many other areas of Africa. Elderly women in Tanzania are often criminate of witchcraft and murdered. Additionally, according to some researchers, in years when Tanzania suffers unusual rainfall either by drought or flooding then the murders of accused witches double (Kristof, par. 3). However, weather is not the only cause for the se murders. numerous of the murders are also performed at the behest of traditional healers who blame the elderly women of performing witchcraft to cause disorder in their patients (Dickinson, par. 2). Clearly the murders in Tanzania hurt many different causes at their roots. Other areas of Africa also have problems with force against those accused of witchcraft. The Democratic Republic of Congo is located in western central Africa. It, deal its eastern neighbor Tanzania, also has problems with attacks on witches. In 2008 there was a massive scare in the country surrounding purported thefts of mens penises. Several cases of attempted lynching occurred during the incident in which suspect sorcerers were accused of using black magic to steal or shrink mens penises (Bavier, par. 1). patrol in Kinshasa arrested the accused witches as well as their alleged victims in order to avoid the murders associated with a similar incident a decade earlier in Ghana, another African country. Th e continent of Africa is not the only place in the world where violence occurs against those who purportedly practice witchcraft. According to Tess Eastman, a cleaning woman in India was recently tied to a tree and beaten for being a witch (par. 1). The violence in this case was initiated by a man who had admitted to hiring the woman to heal his wife with magic and prayer. However, the man subsequently accused the woman of witchcraft when his wifes condition worsened. This accusation was enough for the violence to happen. The attack, while not fatal for the accused witch, was violent enough to result in the arrest of six-spot people, including the original hirer of the woman. While it would be tempting to believe that violence against accused witches only happens middle(prenominal) around the world from the United States,

Emerging influences in the United States healthcare system Essay

Emerging influences in the United States health care system - Essay Examplere organizations influence trends in service delivery since every other organization combines business strategies that help in the best performance of the institution (Bowden & Smits, 2012). This paper attempts to analyse to what terminus conkforce tsunami, Hospital Acquired Conditions policies and Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award system influences current trends in the United States health care system.It is evident that there are a lot of skills that the old workers in America have stash away over time but in the next ten years or so, this story whitethorn hit the economical headlines and human interest. People talk about age as just universe a number, but at the same time I think this saying should only work best during birthdays because aging as far as the American workforce is generally concerned is change state an economic threat. This factor, generally referred to as the workforce tsunami, c uts across all businesses and workplaces, including the human healthcare facilities. These facilities invest so much in the old, trusting them for their long term experience without considering the fact that a time pass on come when most of these old employees will pass on. This occurrence will have the risk of greatly affecting the American workplaces and facilities in the healthcare system may lack workers for an unknown period sooner the right experts are obtained to replace the aging and perishing generation. This basically will have a potential evil impact on the lives of Americans, especially those in their sick beds during such an unfortunate occurrence (Laing eta al., 2009).Realistically and certify by statistical data, it is expected that about 10,000 baby boomers will continue turning to that age of cardinal five years every year until we get to 2030. A more realist observation is that about a quarter of a million of all Americans find themselves celebrating sixty fiv e years of age on monthly basis. Looking at these figures may not indicate a great impact, but the

Mau Mau Insurgence. Strategic Assessment of Mau Mau Research Paper

Mau Mau Insurgence. Strategic Assessment of Mau Mau - Research Paper ExampleKenyans were reacting to the oppressive nature of British receive, and especially to the confining boundaries that British officials had drawn for them in the policy-making, economic, and social spheres. The Kikuyu tribes had begun to surface their voice back in 1924 when Kikuyu Central Association (KCA) was formed to voice public anger politically. Later on, it was KCA that provided the foundations to Kenya Land Freedom multitude (KLFA) or simply known to be LFA.The British fixatetlers were blamed to exploit the powers conferred upon them through imperial rule and land acquisition of more than 43,000 square feet land from Kikuyu peasants. Forced nationalization of live stock and break up of women rights were among the study phenomenon which historically have contributed towards the formation of LFA. John Maina Kahihu from the Mau Maus political wing said in a post independence interview, In 1942 we had fought for the British. But when we came home from the war they gave us nonhing. (Slaughter, 1999). In the backdrop of this political trust deficit insurrection and insurgence are supposed to be natural phenomenon. Moreover, the freedom of subcontinent states from British colonial rule through a long stretched political struggle in 1948 had already set a precedent for Kenyans. In 1950 Kikuyu tribes Led by Dedan Kimathi, had begun to formulate in the forests of Nairobi to start an fortify resistance to British compound Empire. The assassination of Senior Chief Waruhui in October 1952 further deteriorated the political efforts for a peaceful solution. Governor declared the state of emergency in the country which gave unlimited powers to British government to detain the insurgents and put off the rebellion. The Mau Mau mob was predominately composed of Kikuyu tribesmen who were known for their brutality. To be a part of Mau Mau gang tribesmen had to take an oath to testify that the y will endeavor for the ouster of British settlers and colonial rule. The gangs begin to flip ones wig in early second half of the 20th century. The oath was not considered a free prime(a) by Mau Mau gangs rather they used severe atrocities against their own tribesman who refused to favour their version of British ouster. Mau Mau gangs run portal to door campaigns to gather as much power as possible to launch a heavy-handed insurgency against the colonial rule. Such a movement, especially in a colonial state could not be tolerated long and even a strict British response to this insurgency was solicited by the colonial Secretary and Governor. The British government planned and executed a successful counter insurgency scheme to tackle the Mau Mau. The major stakeholders of this Kenyan insurgence include the Kikuyu tribes, Dedan Kimathi, the leader of Mau Mau, other Kenyans who joined Mau Mau, the British Colonial authorities in Kenya, British settlers and British Home Office. Ki kuyu tribes were gauged to be one fifth of the Kenyan population. They were the major contributor to this insurgence because they had suffered a lot in the past and had only fewer things to lose in case of a fresh bloodshed. Kikuyu tribes were the occupant of the most fertilized land in Kenya which was later on taken over by the British settlers. The president of Kenya African Union, Jomo Kenyatta tried to mollify the

In 2-3 pages, I want you to write about the misfit characters we have Essay

In 2-3 pages, I want you to write about the misfit characters we have encountered in _Bartleby the Scrivener_ layer by(Herma - Essay ExampleThe Misfits An Analysis The legend The Lady with the Pet Dog captivates two central characters and the story actually revolves round them. The story The Lady with the Pet Dog is an illicit or extra-marital love inter-group communication between Anna Sergeyevna and Dmitri Gurov who are both married and are in love with each other during their pass at Yalta sea shore. Gurov seems quite misfit as a character as his attitude takes him beyond the universal parameters of the human conventions and behaviour. He thinks women as inferior sex but at the same time falls in love with women myriad times in his life even after having married and world a father of a twelve year old girl and two sons. His passion for Anna takes him to St. Petersburg and Annas refusal to continue any kind of extra-marital relation with him makes him desperate to the extent that he follows Anna and her husband into the theatre and speaks with her at the first interval when her husband gets away for couple minutes. Despite Annas repeated refusal, Gurov at cobblers last succeeds in confiding from Anna the fact that she is in love with him too.

What Mary Didn’t Know Essay Example for Free

What bloody shame Didnt Know EssayThe association job aims to refute physicalism, the belief that the humankind is exclusively physical. Physicalism, in addition known as materialism, is the popular opinion that an individuals experiences are substanceive as it follows the strain of the conscious mind. It plays with the idea that an individuals understanding of the world could be fulfilled done physical means. In the text What bloody shame Didnt Know, capital of Mississippi relays the hypothetical story of a scientist named bloody shame who was give tongue to to have developed a grasping intimacy astir(predicate) every physical aspect of the world. She was also kept away from being exposed to colors and only sees and learns things in black and white. When it was decided that she should be released her from her self-contained room, she was equal to see a myriad of colors for the first time (Jackson, 1986). Out of this scenario, Jackson posits a question that challenges the principles of physicalism If Mary has cognition of all physical facts ab emerge the world and has well-read something new once outside, it must be something that is not physical, and therefore it would dispute that everything in reality so-and-so be explained through physical means (Jackson, 1986).The central statement of the argument flows in this manner P1 preceding to Marys release, it is a known fact that she is knowledgeable about the physical aspect about the world and other(a) muckle. P2 After releasing Mary from her confined space and out into the world of color, Mary realizes that she does not know everything there is to know about other people and the world as she has obtained redundant tuition about them. Therefore, it is postulated that Mary has not exhausted all physical info regarding other people and the world as she has learned something new outside her confinement.Clearly, this conclusion states that the notions about physicalism are pretended since t here are certain truths that are not encompassed in the physicalist aspect of things (Jackson, 1986). The main conviction against physicalism is said to be the idea of qualia. According to Jackson, Qualia is said to be something that which is felt from experience. It is the notion that connects experiences to an idea or knowledge of a subject in a distinct way. Not everyones experience is the same as individuals are inherently diametric so one could denote that there are several(predicate) ways to experience and interpret qualia.Neverthelss, Qualia poses problems of its own such as the assimilation of consciousness, introspection, comprehension and familiarity. However, the thought that lead be focused on here is the existing conflict amid qualia and physicalism (Jackson, 1986). If a physicalist claims that Mary knows what its like to see colors while confined in her room, the physicalist must be able to explain why Mary appears to acquire that knowledge when she leaves. The ph ysicalist may deny the claim of knowledge suspiciousness but then it would have to disregard the postulates that follow it (Jackson, 1986).There are many possible responses to nutriment Jacksons argument. One of which is the ability hypothesis from Ryle (1949) which illustrates a definite distinction between the proposed knowledge-that and knowledge-how. Knowledge-that is only information which clarifies a statement based on the knowledge that has been obtained. Knowledge-how refers to a statement or information that is concerned with the process of how one obtains new knowledge. The knowledge argument only reinforces that Mary gains knowledge-how.On the other hand, the second postulate in the knowledge argument would only be true if Mary gained propositional knowledge (OHear, 2003). Secondly, there is the notion of metaphysically incumbent truths. A metaphysical necessary truth is something that which could have failed to be the case. Logical truths could provide clear examples of this. For instance, an argument which states that a hippopotamus cannot fly like birds is a necessary truth. However, if laws the laws of nature were different then a hippopotamus would be able to fly like birds in a metaphysical sense (OHear, 2003).A metaphysically necessary truth is a truth that is change down to the basics which does not simply rely on the existing nature of laws. Saul Kripke (1972) was noteworthy for his argument regarding metaphysically necessary truths that disregards pure logic. For example, his view, that water is H2O is metaphysically necessary but he also recognizes that there are substances that resemble water or shares similar superficial qualities like its tasting and visual appearance. However, he argues that such substances are not really water because it has a different molecular composition (OHear, 2003).In connection with the metaphysical necessary truths argument, a third approach introduces the distinction between a priori and a posterior i physicalism. It assumes that if physicalism is true then the complete truth about a subject matter is a priori that is extracted from the complete physical truth (OHear, 2003). A Priori is the initial statement taken out of the context of the complete physical truth, which is the posteriori. As was mentioned, the crucial claim of a posteriori physicalism is that it asserts that in consecrate to be aware of the knowledge or change, one must be able to experience it.However, it is argued that Mary does not have relevant experience with regard to human color vision therefore she does not know. This argument would only be valid if the posteriori is not physically conceivable (OHear, 2003). A fourth draws from the conceivability argument of Descartes. The main argument emphasizes the dual properties of the mind and body. Descartes believes that if an individual can clearly and definitively visualize his or her mind without the body and his or her body without the mind, then both can e xist without each other, which emphasizes the duality between the two.Contemporary versions of this argument is said to carry out the inversion of qualia wherein ones view of a subject matter may be different to the view of another (OHear, 2003). The fifth anti-physicalist argument is derived from the explanatory thought. The contention begins with the precede that physicalist descriptions of consciousness justify only the expression of the thought and function or role of the experience, which is not enough to explain the consciousness at work.For instance, if an individual learns about the Eiffel tower from a book, he or she envisions it through the descriptions in the book that describes its history and structure and its impact on the society. The knowledge the individual acquires from the book is limited since the actual experience of being in Paris to witness the structure has not been experienced (OHear, 2003). The sixth and final argument asserts the distinction of various conceptions of the physical.The argument stresses that the properties which define information by the conception of physical theory differs from the attributes that define those which rely on the conception of objects. It suggests that the first premise is open to either of the two interpretations. The notions about inverted qualia definitely support this argument since it makes use of the spare attributes that is missing in observations that is purely physical (OHear, 2003). Conclusion The knowledge argument of Jackson assess that there is a difference in the type of fact being presented and that it may not be entirely physical.The succeeding anti-physicalist arguments and its derivative all question the essential assertions of physicalism that creates an abstract notion of reality. Jacksons efforts in creating a stir on the drawbacks of physicalism have contributed a great deal of knowledge into exploring the depths of the subconscious mind. The arguments presented in the paper w ere long and confusing but it was very interesting to see different sides of the anti-physicalists streams of thought since collectively, the main premise of Jackson made much more sense.However, it seems that supporters of physicalists are coming up with their own responses to such arguments which create a much more complex understanding of just how a humans consciousness works to define the physical world.ReferencesJackson, F. (1986). What Mary Didnt Know. The Journal of Philosophy, 83(5), 291-295. Retrieved abut 11, 2009 from JSTOR database. OHear, A. (2003). Minds and persons. New York Cambridge University Press.

My Future Faculty Mentor Essay Example for Free

My Future qualification teach EssayHaving the field experience is some social function that I myself am looking forward. I ac neckledge that there go forth be lots of things that I would be encountering as I take my field experience, tho atomic number 53 thing that I am looking forward to is working with my future faculty mentor. As I come close to having my field experience I have expectations about working with my faculty mentor, and the integrity thing that I expect to learn and attain through the help of my mentor is to kick the bucket independent. Faculty mentors will be assigned to us to help and guide us in our field experience, but it is not necessary for us to be always dependent on our mentors, we too should learn how to become independent while working with them. I believe that I will be learning a lot from my faculty mentor as I enter my field experience and one thing that I have to learn as I enter my field experience is to work independently.though our mento rs will help us, I must possess the necessary skills in order for me to work independently. in the beginning going into a field experience, one must first know self-management where one would set goals, exact alternatives and evaluate them according to ones specific knowledge and skills (Academic innovations secretarys mission on achieving necessary skills (scans), 1991).Another very all important(predicate) thing as I work with my mentor is that I should be responsible and must know how to manage my time well. Working independently means working by yourself even though the mentors ar there, one should be responsible to perform tasks and finish them in the time given (Academic innovations secretarys commission on achieving necessary skills (scans), 1991). These I believe are the two most important factors that I should consider as I work independently with my faculty mentor.From strategies to guidelines, I believe with the help of my faculty mentor that I would be able to learn these things and many more, but I know that I too should know how to work independently because this is a challenge for me to become a better person. Reference Academic innovations secretarys commission on achieving necessary skills (scans). (1991). Retrieved from http//www. academicinnovations. com/report. htmlmanage

Technical education Essay Example for Free

Technical education EssayI theorize technical foul education is more(prenominal) of a valuable asset to society than liberal arts educational topics. Technical schools offer job specific coursework which are usually jobs that are high in demand. When it comes to the speak to of your teaching, its way less expensive than a four year college . Technical schools cost less than nearly colleges. It takes less time to complete because you dont have to take two years of account statement and English courses for a simple career like becoming a massage therapist. You spend more time really learning things about the field, while others in traditional colleges are in a classroom. According to Mech Institute 23.6% students take 7yrs to obtain a bachelors degree, and cost double the tuition to go to get a liberal education than a technical education. You learn in a more hands on way. You learn from a person who is a master in the field youre learning about.Technical colleges offer appr enticeships and when done with training you will be able to do the tasks needful to be done. You can go right to work without any additional training. For employers this is huge because a lot of companies spend a lot of money training employees that sometimes just quit.It costs employers a lot of money to train people just for them to quit over time. Traditional colleges are not for everyone. Technical colleges are offering a wide variety of career paths to choose from. Your classes are make to learn you about the career field you choose to major in. Technical education is a owing(p) way to start a good career. You can choose a career and learn the skills needed for it. If you want to have your dream job sooner without the years it takes in a traditional college technical education is for you. You learn what is needed in order to succeed.

Cis170 Essay Example for Free

Cis170 Essayvictimization System. Collections. Generic use System. Linq using System. Text imagespace Lab5A class Program static waste Main(string args) string playerName = new string100 int playerScore = new int100 int c = 0 c=InputData(ref playerName, ref playerScore) parlay avg= CalculateAverageScore(ref playerScore,c) Console. WriteLine(Name Score) DisplayPlayerData(ref playerName, ref playerScore, c) Console. WriteLine() Console. WriteLine(Average Score + avg + ) Console. WriteLine(Players Who Scored Below Average) Console.WriteLine(Name Score) DisplayBelowAverage(avg, ref playerName, ref playerScore,c) static int InputData(ref string player, ref int score) int addName = 0, replication=0 do Console. Write(Enter Players Name (Q to quit) ) player antipathetic = Console. ReadLine() if (playercounter == q playercounter == Q) addName = 1 else Console. Write(Enter score for 0 , playercounter) scorecounter = Convert. ToInt32(Console. ReadLine()) counter++ while (a ddName = 1) eturn counter static void DisplayPlayerData(ref string playerName, ref int playerScore,int counter) for (int i = 0 i lt counter i++) Console. WriteLine(01, playerNamei, playerScorei) static double CalculateAverageScore(ref int playerScore,int counter) int total = 0, avg = 0 for (int i = 0 i lt counter ++i) total += Convert. ToInt32(playerScorei) if (playerScore. Length gt 0) avg = total / counter return avg static void DisplayBelowAverage(double avg, ref string playerName, ref int playerScore,int counter) or (int i = 0 i lt counter i++) if (playerScorei lt avg) Console. WriteLine(01, playerNamei, playerScorei) Console. ReadLine() Part B using System using System. Collections. Generic using System. Linq using System. Text using System. Collections namespace Week_5_iLab_Part_B class Program static void Main(string args) string response = y ArrayList LastNameAL = new ArrayList() //Console. Write(Enter a last name ) //LastNameAL. Add(Console. ReadLine()) //Console. Write(Keep Going? (Y/N) ) //response = Console.ReadLine() while (response == y) Console. Write(Enter a last name ) LastNameAL. Add(Console. ReadLine()) Console. Write(Keep Going? (y/n) ) response = Console. ReadLine() Console. WriteLine(LastNameAL. Count + last names entered. ) Console. WriteLine(Last names in ascending order. ) LastNameAL. Sort() foreach (string s in LastNameAL) Console. WriteLine(s) Console. WriteLine(Last names in descending order. ) LastNameAL. Reverse() foreach (string s in LastNameAL) Console. WriteLine(s) Console. ReadLine()

Crossing the West and Unite Essay Example for Free

Crossing the due west and Unite EssayIs Pan- Africanism unless an ideology of beliefs that belongs to a past? Historic ally it can be traced that Africans in their country of origin retain a great elegantization entirely why in the innovation would this great people use up to walk a crusade like wholeness of its forthrunners Du Bois when he said that The Last Battle of the westside in liberation of the Africans. This was reechoed to the population when racial ideologies frame severe in the West, in Latin America, and under the British Colony. In the paper written by Araia it was mentioned in detail how Pan-africanism followed throughout history how the Africans were discriminated from repatriation towards the movement of the Diaspora. Some of them be also the black slaves who atomic number 18 treated well and given freedom by some of their master. This loyalty taught the Diaspora to adapt the substances their masters taught them.The Africans and Diaspora experienc ed the same discrimination and both cook adjusted to their present environs. It was also proven that one color is not a proof of unity since man seeks to have different clichs or the need to belong to a certain group. In some cases, adoption to a certain laws and refining makes a person get antagonized by two identities especially if the one being introduced is exactly impertinent to his or her tradition. And with that, instead of unification a person has the guilt of having adulterated ones culture or we whitethorn say to experience a culture shock. That shock divides, and Pan-African organizations have travel lead a long way to re mingle its brood. An issue that goes with identity crises is repatriation which has bad and good consequences like founding its way for a clean black republic in the western hemisphere. That beginnings fostered confidence to the Diaspora and to the Africans in the continent. These be somehow, providential that the Africans scatter the globe like so meone says that from evil there is an abundance of good. In this scenario, we can conclude that those early Africans who cross the continent have struggled, though some whitethorn loose their birth right marks, many have hold on to his true identity. In one of the conferences, Africans echoed the need to be value like all other humans as Malcolm X stated that , so that Africa too becomes value as other huge continents are respected, then, wherever people of African origin, African heritage or African blood go, they will be respected scarce whole when and because they have something much bigger that looks like them behind them (GAraia). His words explained the impact of Pan-Africanism ideology towards the African experience and the Black Diaspora. To him, the proof of a good race is the good examples that will be left behind by that color and creed.Malcolm X words mean to say, the need for the Africans to show to the ball that the race came from a good and descent transmit wh ile explaining that respect begets respect. But first and foremost respect for oneself should come first. The elevation of the human spirit is based on its dignity, and for this reason it is necessary to look back to where this race belongs. It is classic to see how the old(a) ones have struggled and how did they fought squarely the battle of searching for ones identity. Thus when it is found, is it an experience of neither solicitude nor courage. The integral part of this soul searching is whether it is accepted or not and the most important thing is to gain confidence and repair whatever damage is done. The re strainingist Du Boisian pan-Africanism had more influence and ideologic impact on Africans in the Continent during the early part of reunification just now on the later on part the transatlantic Pan-Africanism focused on nationalist ideologies thru Nkrumah. However, the vision of Garvey became relevant until today because it has promoted unity and social welfare am ong Africans, re-examination of public policy against racism and other forms of discrimination which has resulted to security and equality, and provision of sovereignty and respect towards respective(prenominal)istic culture. Identity crisis was changed into acceptance in spite that points of view can not al ways be the same. The Brazzaville and Casablanca could have been fueled by the so called identity crisis too which could have gotten down to the marrow of the modern generations of the Africans in the middle of the 19th Century. The former against the bearing of a socialist mentality and the other gets intimidated of begging or having dependence on the Western aid. Those are two opposing ideological differences that have affected the political and economic perspectives of that quantify. However, in the course of magazine different Africans groups learned to focus on their similarities to duo the gap that has existed due to various groupings. This meeting of the minds end ed in the formation of the African Unity which led by Nkrumah created the UNIA under the influence of the philosophy of Marcus Garvey to the Negritude of Cesaire and Senghor. This movement led to the search of the African identity gutter it is known today as African Union (AU) which was previously called Organization of African Unity (OAU).Today, we whitethorn say that the Pan-Africanism movement has matured and was equal to handle whatever difficulties they would get entangled within their individual principles and personal circumstances. Through viable world(prenominal) communications brought by novel technology, a connection was reinforced between Africa and its Diasporas which forge Pan-African unity transcending all unproductive dichotomies.Todays relevance of the Pan-African Pan-Africanism will stick around the instrument of fostering unity and empowerment as long as there is marginalized Africans and Diaspora that has been continually ontogenesis in numbers. It will be the voice to call and unite, and to remind wherever this colored men are, give tongue to each one is his familiars keeper. With the growing world spearheading towards globalization, there is a great need for Pan-Africanism to be a state led project in the emancipation of its great role in the 21st Century. There will be new challenges facing the Africa and the Diaspora despite of its historical achievements of decolonization and civil rights. The ideology of collective empowerment can provide a great leap for Pan-African states and societies who are further pawns in the world arena. According to Nkrumah there is a need to pull all resources like the socio-cultural, eco-political aspects and demographic capitals to attain the Pan-African vision of the socio-economic development of all its civil societies namely the Africans and the Diasporas. It is very striking to know that African migrants (Diaspora) today are very much educated as compared to people of its countrys origin. fas hioning the brain drain problem severe in Africa but these international migrants who are skilled are assets for the developing countries in terms of remittances and brain mobility. Those who migrated towards the north are very much educated and they only comprise of the minority. Majority migrated to other African countries. In other words, the Diaspora represents a growing correctly force for the development of Pan-Africanism today. The African Diasporas because of their dual identities acquired from their host countries became more flexible and at the same age equipped with enormous social capital that could defend the future of Africa. However, the government only views the Diasporas as an economic resource or by way a dollar remittance arm. They do not only exceed foreign investments cash capital but with their civic and cultural awareness could access global markets, create a more vigorous democracy that could strengthen a society that encourages growth of new philanthropic cultures. Diasporas are regarded as people with multiple identities but with commitments firmly rooted to their country of origin. The new generation of the African Diasporas will surely bridged the gap of the Atlantic and Africa and the African American created by prejudices and the anti-Semite(a) media. One can perceived today the growing awareness in the Pan-American consciousness for instance the self-assertiveness of the blacks in Brazil, the affirmation of Afrocentric culture in the US, and Afropolitan identities of the diasporas in European Countries. They are collective struggles that show the world that these African migrants are reconstructing their identities by renegotiating their place in wherever host societies they belong which is in congruous that they will attain full democratic citizenship and status, a dream that has been long awaited by their peers and fore parents. In the long run, this presence of the Diaspora will be felt by the whole world and in order t o facilitate their presence, African policy makers and Pan-Africanism should take the Diaspora options seriously. This requires networks that facilitate brain mobility, formation of diverse knowledge, and the defense mechanism to Africa which have been defamed in Euro-America. AU with its 20 councils, promoted social and cultural contexts towards its civic organizations in order to conflate and integrate Africa, an enduring dream for Pan-Africanism derived from the rising of the Diasporas homogenization from ones host country. The AU is more robust organization, and is more people friendly. The OAU was preoccupied with politics, sovereignty and elites camaraderie. However, both are achievers in the vision of Pan-Africanism. In its present trend, AU launched the African Union-African Diaspora Summit at all levels of the evince and Governments, with a theme Towards the realization of a united and integrated Africa and its Diaspora in short, after crossing the West the African will be united. This unity hopefully will lead to a full cooperation and mitigate understanding of every member of the Pan-African nations including the cooperation of the Diaspora host countries worldwide. The self acceptance of the Diaspora rejuvenated Pan-Africanism with its contemporary dictum of being able to combine the old and new. Their demands are no longer driven by political independence but learning the complex ties that separate and unites them to their origin. With this knowledge, unity will not be an elusive dream to the Pan-Africanism but a way of life transcending global marginalism that has been caused by inequality of power and privileges. The passing of time may have healed the wounds in the past the present generations are no longer alienated to the prejudices, but men and women who are proud of their colors and traditional beliefs. These Africans are more capable of confronting the problems of today than merely following the course of history. These are men who s ee the world, fair and square but able to form kinship and friendship even with those who had inflicted wounds on them. Pan-Africanism is not just an ideology its praxis, a filament that links all Africans of the world. It has guided the race through out history and will always be a gleaming light for those who find that multiple identities seem quite confusing. It will be a bosom for all Africans to convene, and to learn that adopting other technologies and means is not to be come inferior but teaching this race the value of genuine patriotism. The so called ideology came from a long journey, it infiltrated the West and the Atlantic continent, and it has surrounded the world as bent on becoming a one and united driving race. They will be people who will not be saddened by their past mistakes but more of a people who have stand and struggled to gain respect. These are people with human culture that is unusual and these beliefs are needed to be upheld and preserved. The Pan-Africa n vision will guide these beliefs through time which must be guided by wisdom. Loving ones country does not hate the other nationalism is not legal injury as long as we do not hate or inflict wrong some other nation. Better still, we must love our own country but also loving the rest of the world and thats what you call patriotism. For those who are lucky to cross the West, and the other Diaspora, and those who belong to each others continent it is time to unite. After all, man belongs to one single stock the human being with a body and soul. Diasporas from all parts of the globe or Africans alike wherever continent they belong, they are just one brother and sister who belongs to one and the same human race. To all Africans and Diaspora the ideology of Pan-Africanism will always be behind, until the time that this race received the respect its forerunners has long waited for. It will always be the shadow that will unite every Africans and the Diaspora who has been nurtured and ta ught by its adoptive nation. In turn, both will be teaching the other their ways combining new and old and giving good examples that the rest of the world will learn to look up to and accept.Works CitedGhelawdewos Araia. The Historical and Ideological Foundations of Pan-Africanism. 2006.

Virginia Tech Essay Example for Free

Virginia tech EssayWith the most resent massacre at Virginia Tech the issue of media ethics has once again been brought into challenge. This, I believe, is beca ingestion of the need to at a lower placestanding why or how this could happen. mayhap this understanding could prevent another knockdown-dragout incident from happening to our children and to our society and allow a certain type of closure in our grief. In researching the topic of journalistic ethics and its effects on style, I found three distinct concerns that related to the Virginia Tech massacre does the media influence or encourage behavior?And if so, what steps is the media taking to understand this issue? Is the media industry trying to create a plan to t adept how incidents of this nature are portrayed, or how they will be reported and in what context? It should also be noted that in all the information on violent behavior everyone agrees that there is not one single indicator that will predict human behavio r and that all avenues must be explored to to the full understand human behavior which is very complex. But there is evidence available that does show a correlation between media and adolescent violence.In the United States children and young adults are among the highest at risk for experiencing violent crimes and violence. We fire also claim that a large portion of our time is spent interacting in the being of media. Some forms of media used by American adolescents have been found to be very violent and this is where the question of medias effect on behavior comes in. Shortly after the Virginia Tech incident a the States Today article told of a popular game called Assassin. This game is played on twain college and high school campuses across America.Police officers have been urging students, to halt the games, which involve ambushing other players with sometimes realistic looking toy gun or other objects, after the Virginia Tech shooting utmost(a) week that left 33 people dead. The local authorities did this as a halt measurement for the safety of the kids playing as well as others by mistaken intent (Welch). The indian lodge of Professional journalists and the Associated Student Press joined together to discuss how school violence is to be covered.The banter was to try to see how to balance reporting the news with minimizing harm to students across the country. If shooters get their fifteen proceedings of fame, especially is they are dubbed as the heroic outlaw, then this opens the possible problems of increasingly more disenfranchised nobodies who may view violence as a way to become noticed. Reporters pressured to get the story and make it primal on the nightly news may not be sensitive to the effects of their coverage in the larger scheme of things (Fitzgerald and Mitchell).Members of the Society of Professional Journalists believe that public enlightenment is important to justice and the invention of democracy. The organization also belie ves that the duty of the journalist is to further those ends by seeking truth and providing a reasonable and comprehensive account of events and issues. They believe that all journalists from all media and specialties strive to serve the public with thoroughness and honesty. They go on to say that professional integrity is the cornerstone of a journalists credibility.Members of the Society share a dedication to good behavior and adopt this code to declare the Societys principles and standards of practice (www. spj. org). In more resent weeks NBC news has been under fire for the way it handled the pictures and writings of the student who killed 32 people at Virginia Tech. NBC announced that it would limit its use of images to no more than 10 percent of airtime. Steve Capus, the president of NBC News, strongly defended the networks decision to dot the material.Families of some of the victims, some law enforcement officials and executives from competing television news organizations have accused NBC of being insensitive or exploitative in the way it presented the materials on the air. (Carter). Pursuit of the news is not a license for arrogance. Journalist must recognize that private citizens have a greater right to control information somewhat themselves than do public officials and others who seek power, influence or attention. Only an overriding public need can justify intrusion into anyones privacy.Journalist must show good taste, avoid pandering to lurid curiosity, be cautious about identifying juvenile suspects or victims of sex crimes, be judicious about naming brutal suspects before the formal filing of charges and balance a criminal suspects fair run rights with the publics right to be informed.Works CitedFitzgerald, Mark, and Mitchell, Grey. , Eds. Society of Professional Journalists. Retrieved May 3, 2007. http//www. spj. org/pressnotes Greene, Kathern. Predicting Exposure to and Linking of Media emphasis A uses and Gratification Approach. Commu nication Studies, March 2005. V. 56, Issue 1, p. 71-93. 23p.

Lux Brand Promotion Essay Example for Free

sixty Brand Promotion set aboutPromotion Lux campaigns suck in wooed millions of hearts over the decades. Popularly know as the beauty scoop of drive stars, Lux has been an intimate partner of the brightest stars on the silver screen for decades. An ode to their beauty, an announcer of their stardom, advertising campaigns on Lux have featured film stars across the nation, promising their beauty to ordinary women. In Bangladesh, almost all(a) of the beautiful faces in media from different generations have been associated with Lux over the years. To name a few re Doyel, Champa, Suborna Mustafa, Nipa, Shakila Zafar, Bipasha Hayat, Afsana Mimi, Shomi Kaiser, Mou, Kushum Shikder and Aupi Karim. However, this star depended communication was slowly seen to be losing relevance, as consumers were beginning to question if the film stars actually use the brand. Thus, for the first time the film star was used as a communication device and non as the main feature of the ad. With the ne w communication strategy, the film star is used purely as a communication device to portray star quality in every Lux user. branding storyWhat is the common seductive link between Hollywood actor Paul Newman, Bollywood actors Shah Rukh Khan and Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and every(prenominal) India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam chief J. Jayalalithaa? They have all tried selling a soap at some school principal or the other. And the soap is Lux, the premium beauty soap from consumer products company HUL. Lux has been the epitome of beauty for the Indian woman and inspires all women in India to enjoy the process of beautifying without any constraints, says Srikanth Srinivasamadhavan, category head, personal wash, HUL.Luxderived from the excogitate luxury was launched in 1899 as a laundry soap in the UK. In 1925, the brand was elongated to the toilet soap category. It was positioned as a beauty soap in India, and HUL has since used successful film actors of the timesuch as Leela Chitni s, Madhubala, Hema Malini and Kareena Kapoorto endorse the product. Luxs secret of longevity has been its consistent phylogenesisbe it the soap colour, package or new variants, the brand has banked on innovation to come up its new-fangled image intact.Extending the soap cake to a range of shower gels, liquid soaps and moisturizing bars has helped the brand keep consumers excited and the competition at bay. What has not changed is the consistency in its communication and its positioning. Its tag linesIf its broad(a) enough for a film star, then its good for you too to Play with beautyhave conveyed the same message over the years. Lux is a brand like Mills Boon. While the packaging and content could change, the romance angle doesnt.It taps into an emotion very close to humanitys canonic needsocial interaction. The brand has always hired celebrities when they have reached a certain height quite an than using them at the start of their careers. This avoids the issue of celebritie s overshadowing the brand, says Agnello Dias, national creative director, JWT, which handles the account. Competitor pod Godrej(9. 2%)- Cinthol, graceful glow Nikhar Nirma soaps(6. 74%) Wipro-Santoor Chandrika Itc(1. 75%)-Superia,Fiama di wills, vivel Internally-Lifebouy Dove

How WW1 Led To WW2 Essay Example for Free

How WW1 Led To WW2 EssayWW1 was the most gruesome war up until that time. With the central places fighting the everyied powers, germany was defeated and pressure to take all blame for WW1 which led to WW2. They were strained to admit the war was their fault, pay all damages, and lose their military.After the war, all powers met in France and discussed the treaty of versailles and all allied powers except the U.S. made Germany sign the document and admit that the war was entirely their fault. They hoped it would keep Germany from outset another war but in reality it sparked them to get revenge.Also in the treaty, the allied powers forced them to pay for all expenses in the war. The total cost was well over a billion dollars. This pique the economic system of Germany and they couldnt pay for it all. It sparked the Germans to once a gather get revenge on the allied powers and gain control of their country again.IN the treaty, the military power was ceased from Germany. They we re now left defenseless. When Adolf Hitler comes to power the first affair he does is restore the army and navy so Germany isnt completely defenselss and he wants the strongest army in the existence to go back out and defeat the allied powers.Even though all the allied powers treasured was full revenge on Germany for their many expenses and casualities, it led to another war full of more expenses and casualities. Hitler stepped into power and didnt think it was fair for the Germans to be treated this way. WW2 then begins and it the most destructive war ever.

Topics In Cultural Studies Essay Example for Free

Topics In Cultural Studies EssayTrade relationship between Latin the States and joined States of America was believed to demand improved in 1980s. However, the progress that should have been reaped after the institutionalise cold war has not been applied. Though there are possibilities that the two countries will have a more productive engagement in deal out, there was still a tension between the cover relationship between Latin America and linked States (Shifter, 2007). In the past and up to these days, the United States of America had had been supporting the assets of economic make better. Trade liberalization and privatization are the most prioritized project in the economic reform of the United States. Economic reform was considered the basis for prosperity of the country. In the past, Latin American government had in addition been able to adapt to the economic reforms of the United States because they believe that this is the pattern of hemispheric policy when it com es to the engagement of trade towards United States (Shifter, 2007). Latin America was considered to be a region wherein it is the fastest growing market for the United States export products. From the history of trade in the past, Latin America is expected to get the worlds primary market for the products and services that came from United States (Shifter, 2007). The total exports of the United States to the Latin American region amounted to about 13 billion dollars in 1996, which had surpassed the export figures on 1990. US products were also exported in China but it only amounted to $10 B dollars in 1990 having Latin American region to have a larger amount of export form the United States (Shifter, 2007).Latin America is now harming trade between China and United States need not to worry because they will not be displaced immediately by Chinese market. The trade relationship between China and Latin America had not been that significant not unlike the significance of the trade r elationship between Latin America and United States (Frechette, 2006).Literature CitedFrechette, M. (2006). Rethinking Latin AmericaA New Approach in US Foreign Policy. academy and Policy, Vol. 28 (2). Harvard International Review.Shifter, M. (2007). United States-Latin American Relations Shunted to the Slow Track. Retrieved September 18 2007 from http//www.currenthistory.com/archivefeb98/shifter.html

Future Career Essay Example for Free

Future Career EssayWhen i think about a prox career for myself, i see myself doing it for a very keen-sighted time. In my imagination i picture myself as a millitary special forces officer. I have invariably wanted to go into the military since i was a little boy. The first time i ever heard about the green berets or the navy seals i knew that was what i wanted to do. I was told that existence in the special forces was a very hard, but honorable career. You have to be very snarly physically and mentally. My favorite thing about the special forces teams were that they are allowed to access the valets latest technology and would go on top secret missions and save tons of people and no one would even have it away that the event had happened. The military today is a lot different than it was when I was a little kid. Karl von Clausewitz delineate war as an act of violence intended to compel our opponent to fulfill our forget In order to attain this object glass fully, the enemy must be disarmed, and disarmament becomes therefore the immediate object of hostility. In the future, we will have the prospective to make war without the use of violence and fulfill the succor half of von Clausewitzs definition with software alone.Cyber describes systems that use mechanical or electronic systems to swap human control. Cyber war rout out be executed without violence and therefore the reliance on software intensive systems-cyber systems can make nations exposed to warfare without violence. With the escalating use of reckoners in military and government, there has been a growing cognisance of both a new susceptibility in national infrastructure and a new regularity of attacking ones enemies. Cyber Warfare could mean winning wars without firing shots, the shutting down of entire national infrastructures at the push of a button, and the complete exploitation or destruction of an enemys communication earningss. It could mean threats from across the world by states with no ability to launch a conventional attack just by using cheap laptops. In conclusion nations and their critical infrastructures are becoming increasingly dependent on computer networks for their operation. Also as armies around the world are transforming from a platform centric to a network centric force there is increasing reliance on networking technology. With all the advantages of such connectivity come peculiar challenges to network security.Today we have unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), commonly known as drones, is an aircraft without a human pilot aboard. Its flight is controlled either autonomously by onboard computers or by theremote control of a pilot on the ground or in another vehicle. It allows us to keep soldiers tolerates safe it were to go down. put drones together with the futures technology create a new idea of a drone. In the future computers will become more intelligent and will be able to decide answers in situations. Putting a computer like that into a drone will create a weapon of atomic pile destruction. The drone will be able to make lethal decisions without the command of a human. Within the conterminous ten years our drones will become a lot more technologically good. Soon the drones will be able to choose and make lethal decisions by itself without the command or control of a human. The military has access to the Military Imaging and Surveillance Technology.The Military Imaging and Surveillance Technology (MIST) course of study can develop a fundamentally new optical capability that can provide high-resolution 3-D images to locate and identify a target at much longer ranges than is possible with animated surveillance systems. Within the next decade our surveillance will be so technologically advanced that the military will be able to look up anyone in the world and pinpoint their need location and view what kind of activities they are participating in. Joining the military will be sturdy trying to keep up with todays expectations in intelligence and technology. But getting to be able to live my dream and do what I have always wanted to do with allow me to strive to set up whatever means necessary.

Religion Is The Opium Of The People Philosophy Essay

Religion Is The Opium Of The People Philosophy EssayReligion is the opium of the people Karl Marx, Critique of Hegels Philosophy of Right, 1844The design of both uniquely dissimilar considerations being used together often raises the eyes of persons who taper on strategies to influence the thinking and actions of many persons. In this case, trust represents those persons around the globe who hold powerfully held tenets. Opium, conversely, often represents an addictive substance that shifts the ability of individuals to maintain control of their own faculties, abilities, or behaviors. Each term provides numerous images in the minds of people who value all religion or the use of substances. In this case, however, the impairment are used in a statement of emphasis that demands that unitary see the critical oversight that Karl Marx was approaching in 1844.According to Oxford Dictionaries (2009), Religion is the belief in and worship of a superhuman lordly power, especially a personal God or gods. Opium is a reddish -brown heavy-scented addictive drug vigilant from the juice of the opium poppy, used illicitly as a narcotic and occasionally in medicine as an analgesic. The opium of the people is a thought and action-reaction regarded as inducing a false and unrealistic sense of ecstasy among people. In this case, it is Religion, match to Marx. History reports that the majority of people look at that Marx criticizes religion as being a relief for the masses, in the way that it creates an illusive fantasy to the poor, assuring them that even if they are living in misery in this life, they ordain find true happiness in the afterlife, thus only screen the problem and not solving it. However, based on the sudden change in the nineteenth one C (period in which Marx lived) of how opium is perceived, the recite can be assessed in two ways positively and negatively. This makes it interesting for us to analyze it since history plays a big part on how it s hould be understood.Since prehistoric times, opium has been used world roomy. From Egypt to China, it was exceedingly regarded and used for many things, such as to relieve pain, to bring courage and strength to soldiers, to reach a feeling of ecstasy or to get in touch with the divine. These practices continue and spread, until the 19th century, when its negative set up were being detected. At this point, opium was found to be addictive, some(a)times lethal and had started to be regulated. The impact and harm that was through through the use of opium caused societies to consider changing the perspective held on the use of the drug. Eventually, the use of opium became illegal because its damage was significant to the members of every society where it was used. Parenthetically, it was and sometimes still is being used for medical experiments and pain-reduction, delusional practices to this daylight and remains the most efficient pain-killer. However, despite the illegalization of opium and its derivatives, it was and is still being used by a wide variety of people in all parts of the world, most commonly in the form of heroin, in order to achieve a feeling of pleasure and to escape from reality.In the 19th century, opium was responsible for two wars that took place between the United Kingdom and China. The Opium Wars occurred because China illegalized the drug though the United Kingdom continued to traffic it in China, through India.After having had an overview on the history of opium, we can now deduce the different possible meanings that Marx conveys in his quote.In a first perspective, Marx could imply that religion is the opium of the people in a positive manner. This being the case, Marx meant that opium provides solacement and relief. Since Marx was a big supporter of the proletarian movement, which in his time was on the job(p) in horrible conditions and leading miserable lives in cities, Marx might have insinuated that religions purpose was to crea te illusory fantasies for the poor as opium did for drug abusers and addicts. Economic realities often prevented the poor and to a large extent, even the aristocrats, from conclusion true happiness in this life so religion tells them that this is OK because through a belief in God, through accepting the power and dominance of God through dying and going to heaven, one will find true happiness in the next life. Additionally, religion might bring comfort to people in hard times, for example during times of war, when people would pray for God to protect them, or after the death of a loved one, thinking this person would go to heaven and be at peace.Another argument would be that religion and opium give courage to people. Christians and Muslims believe that God Allah is always with them, defend them and loving them, which could boost their confidence and make them feel they can do anything with God on their side. Lastly, religion can give, for some, a purpose to life based on the pr inciples and tenets of God suggesting that God has a innovation for each human being. Moreover, it explains all that science is unable to explain, for example the creation of the Human race. Effectually, what is not scientific is created by faith often unchallengeable in the eyes of rational thought. To conclude, Marx could be stating by his quote that people are in distress and religion provides solace, just as people who are physically injured receive relief from opiate-based drugs.On the other hand, Marx could very well be criticizing religion. First of all, opiates do not fix a physical injury, they merely make you forget pain for a confine time this is a good thing only if you work on solving the underlying root of the pain. Equivalently, religion doesnt fix peoples pain, it simply conceals their reasons of suffering and causes them to look ahead to an illusory future when the pain will cease, instead of working on changing their present condition. In other words, Religion a s opium creates an unreal world that prevents people from being accountable for their own lives and their own futures since they believe their path is traced and controlled by a certain God. They are thus led to let things happen and not be responsible for the berth in which they are. Moreover, religion is used as a control mechanism that gives power and authority of some over the masses. The desire to create a collective unconscious that diminishes the power of man to an acquiescing to the power and authority of a high power often unseen and unknown. Because of the unknown nature -there is a concern that the higher power is infinite man is finite, and in that finite nature, man can never be in control of his own destiny. Thus, man must acquiesce to the power of the higher authority, and its emissary on humankind the Church. However, the church service is the work of man and is bound to be flawed. For example, regarding Christianity, Jesus advocated helping the poor, but the Christian church merged with the oppressive Roman state, taking part in the enslavement of people for centuries. In the Middle-Ages the Catholic Church preached about heaven, but acquired as much property and power as possible.Finally, religion, just worry opium, is a cause of war. Opium was the cause of two wars between the United Kingdom and China in the 19th century. Similarly, religion was the cause of the crusades, a war between Christians and Muslims that lasted nearly two centuries. This could be one of the reasons wherefore Marx associated the word opium with religion.The quote Religion is the opium of the people can apply to the two major religions Christianity and Islam. Both religions believe in one God, and both believe in a final judgment, where a person is judged according to their actions on earth, and then sent to either Heaven, place of joy and bliss where they will be happy, either in Hell where they will spend an eternity of misery. On the other hand, other reli gions such as Hinduism and Buddhism believe in reincarnation of the spirit, which means the person might or might not be happy in his new life, and this excludes Marxs theory of religion being a comfort to the people.

Analysis of Chinas Healthcare Systems

Analysis of Chinas health circumspection SystemsChina went through a drastic change in 1978 from communism to a better economic change by Deng Xiaoping. He ushered china into new era. charge though he made huge reforms economically, China was lacking any significant reforms in medical examination organisations. China prior to 1978 had a centralized medical arranging. Now its split between mystic and general services. Chinas public health c be is inconsistent. The developed and established cities have easy and direct access to hospitals and lot of ripe medical services but the rural areas and towns dont have even basic medical demand. The quality in some health care facilities is up to Western standards even though their methods are different. (Gao,chen,4). Health care system is divided into government and private firmament.Government provided majority of health care infrastructure and private sector provided majority of health funding. China urban health care system implem ented new canonical Medical Insurance system (BIS) for urban employees, co-funded by employer and employee. Also, launched pilot projects to cover urban residents even remote workforce. Rural Health care system was alike started consists of new co-operative medical health insurance system co-funded by government and rural universe. By the end of 2007, NCMS covered 86% or rural population and is target to cover 100% by 2010.China is one of the fastest ageing countries and has more masses aged 65 years. Chinas health care system during 1948-1978. Centrally Planned. Health care for all. Reimbursement system. urban Health Insurance Plans GIS and LIS. Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme (CMS). Face of health care was barefoot doctor. No private clinics/hospitals. Another reform between 1978- 2000, decentralization Healthcare responsibility shifted to local bodies. Collapse of traditional healthcare system. Out-of-pocket expenditure increased drastically. Permission granted for profit h ospitals and clinics. Between 2000 -2005, merger of GIS and LIS into Basic Urban Employee Health Insurance plan Rural co-operative medical scheme launched. Commercial insurers allowed to enter market.And in 2005-2012, healthcare for all. The new health care reforms focused on expanding health insurance coverage and improve healthcare system. The reforms also focused improving the quality in delivery of health services.Chinas remote population is somewhat 200 million and is increasing but their health-care and facilities are decreasing. Due to lack of health-care 3/4th of their of age(p) population is suffering from non-communicable diseases. Their health care system is unfair and is not changed according to the meeting needs of new age. Only a small percentage of population is covered by proper health-care. The antiquated population has only few nursing homes and rehabilitation services. (Hamed,3)Moreover, the elderly population have less intimacy about safeties and precautions . Health-care education and promotion of safety guidelines are necessary. Many diseases can be avoided with by decent educating and spreading the safety principles. Public health care funding decreased over the years and at the same time house hold expenditure come alongd.China tried to change and improve their health-care system over the years through fee for service plan to reimbursement affects even then the health-care system is below stress. Increasing in the follow of agedness population and decrease in younger generations will cripple the country in the future. Moreover, the ageing population is a burden on the economy. (Wang, Chen,1). Government Initiatives to Meet senile Society Challenge. Implementation of various chronic-disease prevention programs at national level. Local government agencies training fired workers in long-term care. New reforms enabled for special geriatric medical training at undergraduate level. The number of geriatric units also are increased. Government and private organization efforts has increased elderly home and gave raise to many new nursing homes. Community based elderly care services were also started in many urban areas. Government has understood the health issues and started to allocate more funds towards improving elderly care.Chinas government health expenditure spending is very low according to global standards per capita expenditure is also low. Between 1987-2007, China has increased its efforts in improving health status of its population. Chronic diseases, non-communicable diseases accounted for 80% deaths. mountain of china had a high exposure rate to risk factors. Since 2003, many safety precautions and awareness campaigns are lead to protect people from infectious diseases. Health organizations also have focused eradicating water borne illness. afterwards huge investments were carried out to stop water borne pollution. A new national environmental performance breeding disclosure program has also bee n started to improve health care. Chinas population relatively young by international standards However, rapid aging will soon begin in China. Chinas one child policy and aging population are creating huge economic and social challenges for society from growing and developing. These are some of the issues that are causing stress on Chinas health care system.References1) Gao, Chen, Xu, Fei, and Liu, Gordon G. Payment Reform and Changes in Health business in China. Social Science Medicine 111 (2014) 10. Web.2)Hamed, Abdula. The Problems of Chinas Health Care System Reasons for This Development and Improvement Suggestions. Hamburg Diplomica Verlag, 2010. Web.3) Wang, and Chen. state Ageing Challenges Health Care in China.The Lancet 383.9920 (2014) 870. Web.4)The Lancet. Ageing in China A check mark Bomb. The Lancet 388.10056 (2016) 2058. Web.

Photocatalytic Activity Investigation

Photocatalytic Activity InvestigationThe photocatalytic action mechanism of the modified samples was investigated by the determination of the stay concentration of the nominated pollutant, acetaldehyde, over various time intervals. Figures. 5 and 6 show the photodecomposition activity of different modified TiO nano blood cells downstairs 8w macroscopical unhorse irradiation in the continuous give ear reactor with a flow run of 95 ml/min.According to Figures. 5 and 6, exclusively the modified samples show much higher photocatalytic activity than the pure TiO, confirming that N and Co doping is an effective way of improving the photocatalytic activity. The highest activity was observed for 1%Co-N-TiO sample, and the 50 min irradiation by visible light resulted in 44.2% of acetaldehyde degradation for this sample.The increased visible light absorption and limited open air area are key factors that influenced the photoactivity of the different modified samples under visible lig ht irradiation compared to pure TiO2.The go down in the particle size and increase in the BET fold up area (Table 1) alter to the improvement of the acetaldehyde degradation. Table 1 shows that the crystallite size of samples decreases from 21.9 to 14.7 nm this decrease may be beneficial for the photocatalytic activity. Compared with the N-TiO2 sample, Co-N/TiO2 photocatalysts have a larger surface area, which increases the photoactivity rate because of the large amounts of acetaldehyde molecules being adsorbed on the photocatalytic surface and considerably reacted by photogenerated oxidizing species.The light absorption characteristics of the modified samples are extended towards the visible light region after N and Co doping, which implies that the formation of photogenerated indicate carriers will be increased under visible light irradiation. Also, conscientious objector doping with a low cobalt content outhouse act as a pull trap to prevent electron-hole recombination an d improve the interfacial charge transfer to degrade acetaldehyde. After the optimal doping ratio of cobalt was exceeded (1wt % Co-N-TiO2), reduce photocatalytic activity was observed. This result can be cod to the coverage of the surface of photocatalyst with increased cobalt ions (Co2+) which inhibited interfacial charge transfer due to inadequate amount of light energy available for activation of all the photocatalyst particles. Also due to excessive concentration, Co particles acting as recombination centers for photogenerated electrons and holes .establish on the acetaldehyde degradation results in this study, it is therefore evident that photocatalytic activity is strongly dependent on the doping ratio rather than the band counterpane of the samples and activities of the Co-N-TiO2 co-doped samples are higher than those of N-TiO2 or pure TiO2.** Fig. 5 **** Fig. 6 ** kinetic studyThe Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetic model has been extensively used to describe conglomerate photo catalysis on titanium dioxide . This model successfully describes the kinetic of Eq. (3), which is the reaction between hydroxyl radical and adsorbed acetaldehyde. When the photocatalytic reaction obeys a Langmuir-Hinshelwood model, the relationship between the rate of reaction r (mol g-1 min-1) and the acetaldehyde concentration Cact. (mol l-1) can be described as follows in Eq. (4)Where k is the rate uninterrupted (mol g-1 min-1) and Ka is the adsorption constant (l mol-1).Some assumptions were used in Eq. (4). simply acetaldehyde is adsorbed on the catalyst surface and all intermediates and products desorbed immediately after chemical reaction therefore, they have not been detected in Eq. (4).The numerical modelling for the plug photoreactor at unsteady condition with the assumption of isothermal condition, ignored diffusion resistance and constant flow rate, the mass ratio equation inside the continuous photoreactor would become as follows in Eq. (5)Where Q is the sighttrica l flow rate (l min-1), W is the weight of catalyst (g), V is the volume of the reactor (l), and t is the time of experiment (min).Kinetic parameters (k, K) were calculated using the Nelder-Mead method, which was used through computer programming in MATLAB by minimization of sum of squared of relative error, the difference between the calculated and data-based outlet concentration results, as the following objective functionBy minimization of Eq. (6), kinetic parameters (k, Ka) are predicted and shown in Table 3. A wide agreement among the predicted and experimental data were found that are shown in Fig. 7.